Symbol in context

$k_{\mathrm B}$

This entry links every published equation using this exact notation. Its meaning may change between equations.

Used in 13 equations

k_{\mathrm B}

How Scientific Instruments and Metrology Actually Work · Equation 5

This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

k_{\mathrm B}T

The Arrow of Time and the Engine of Evolution · Equation 18

This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

k_{\mathrm B}T \ln 2

The Arrow of Time and the Engine of Evolution · Equation 20

This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

k = \kappa\,\frac{k_{\mathrm B}T}{h}\exp\left(-\frac{\Delta G^{\ddagger}}{RT}\right),

Lowering the Barrier: What a Catalyst Actually Does · Equation 3

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

p(x) = \frac{e^{-\beta F(x)}}{\displaystyle\int e^{-\beta F(x')}\,dx'}, \qquad \beta = \frac{1}{k_{\mathrm B}T},

Structure from Sequence: What Protein Folding Prediction Did and Did Not Settle · Equation 12

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

\Delta s_{\mathrm{tot}}[\Gamma] = k_{\mathrm B}\ln \frac{\mathcal P_{\mathrm F}[\Gamma]} {\mathcal P_{\mathrm R}[\Gamma^\dagger]}.

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 7

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

\left\langle \exp\left(-\frac{\Delta s_{\mathrm{tot}}}{k_{\mathrm B}}\right) \right\rangle = 1.

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 8

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

\left\langle e^{-\beta W}\right\rangle = e^{-\beta\Delta F}, \qquad \beta = \frac{1}{k_{\mathrm B}T}.

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 13

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

s_{\mathrm{sys}}(t) = -k_{\mathrm B}\ln p(x_t,t).

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 18

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

\langle\Sigma_\tau\rangle=\langle\Delta s_{\mathrm{tot}}\rangle/k_{\mathrm B}

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 21

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

Q_{\min} = k_{\mathrm B}T\ln 2

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 23

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

k_{\mathrm B}T\ln2

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 24

This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →

k_{\mathrm B}T\ln2

The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale · Equation 25

This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text.

Equation guide → · This term → · Article →