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Equation 22 · Part 3 · The Network Is the Computer Again

subtraction

2(p−1)α2(p-1)\alpha
subtraction

What this part means

Subtract the following term or group from the preceding one. A leading minus marks a negative quantity.

Its job in the formula

Subtract the following term or group from the preceding one. A leading minus marks a negative quantity.

The passage around this formula

But look at the latency term: 2(p-1)α\alpha grows linearly in the number of participants. A recursive-doubling or tree scheme instead completes in ⌈\lceil log⁡2\log_2 p ⌉\rceil rounds:

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Learn the underlying idea

Addition combines quantities; subtraction measures the signed difference between them. Parentheses show what is combined before the rest of the expression is evaluated.

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Sources cited in the article section

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