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Equation 16 · Part 1 · Patterning at the Limit: What Actually Happens When a Chip Is Manufactured

Symbol D

DD
DD

What this part means

the defect density.

Its job in the formula

D is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Where the article explains it

with D the defect density, S the die area, and c a cluster parameter [ 16 ] .

The passage around this formula

with D the defect density, S the die area, and c a cluster parameter [ 16 ] . As c →\to ∞\infty the expression tends to the Poisson model Y = e−DSe^{-D S} , which assumes defects fall independently and uniformly.

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Learn the underlying idea

A variable is a named place for a value. Its letter is a local label: x can mean position in one formula and a data point in another.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.