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Equation 2 · Part 3 · One Gene, Forty Eyes: What Evo-Devo Did to the Convergence Story

addition

(1+0.00005)n=80,129,540(1 + 0.00005)^{n} = 80{,}129{,}540
addition

What this part means

Add the term after the plus sign to the term or group before it.

Its job in the formula

Add the term after the plus sign to the term or group before it.

The passage around this formula

Compounding that per-generation rate to reach the full 1,829 steps of one-percent change — equivalent to a single structure lengthening by a factor of just over eighty million — requires solving: (1+0.00005)n=80,129,540(1 + 0.00005)^{n} = 80{,}129{,}540. which gives n ≈\approx 363{,}992 generations [ 4 ] . Assuming a generation time of one year, common for small and medium-sized aquatic animals, the authors state the headline result directly: a camera eye could evolve from a light-sensitive patch in less than 364,000 years [ 4 ] . Measured against a fossil record that places the first animal eyes at roughly the early Cambrian, about 550 million years ago, that is short enough for the transformation to have run more than fifteen…

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Learn the underlying idea

Addition combines quantities; subtraction measures the signed difference between them. Parentheses show what is combined before the rest of the expression is evaluated.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

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