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Equation 16 · Part 1 · How Multimodal Models Actually Handle Video, Audio, and Space

Symbol T

T(t)T(t)
TT

What this part means

accumulated transmittance along the ray up to t.

Its job in the formula

T is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Where the article explains it

where σ\sigma is volume density, c\mathbf{c} is emitted colour, and T(t) is accumulated transmittance along the ray up to t .

The passage around this formula

where σ\sigma is volume density, c\mathbf{c} is emitted colour, and T(t) is accumulated transmittance along the ray up to t . There is no patch, no voxel grid, no fixed token count anywhere in this formulation — the scene is a function evaluated at query points, and any tokenization of it for a downstream language model has to be imposed afterward, by sampling the field at a chosen resolution, which reintroduces exactly the resolution-versus-cost trade video and audio already face.

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Learn the underlying idea

A function assigns an output to each allowed input. The expression f(x) means “apply f to x”.

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Sources cited in the article section

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