Equation 3 · Part 10 · From Origins to Frontier: A History of Advanced Semiconductor Fabrication
superscript
superscript
What this part means
A raised number can be a power. When it is a label or bound, it selects a case or the upper limit of a sum; the formula’s structure distinguishes these uses.
Its job in the formula
A raised mark can be a power or an index. Its position and the surrounding notation determine which.
Full expression→superscript→Article meaning
The passage around this formula
The two numbers are worth writing down side by side, because the difference between them is itself a historical fact rather than a rounding error. If is the component count at a reference time , the extrapolation in each case took the form . with T 1 year in the 1965 paper’s implied rate and T 2 years in Moore’s own 1975 revision [ 1 , 2 ] . A model that halves its own rate parameter after a decade of data is not a law of nature; it is a working forecast that its author corrected in public once, using new evidence, at a named conference. That the popular shorthand later collapsed both versions into a single unchanging “law” says more about the…
Learn the underlying idea
An exponent tells how a base is used in multiplication. In x³, x is the base and 3 is the exponent: x³ = x × x × x.
Open the illustrated exponents: repeated multiplication and powers guide →
Sources cited in the article section
- [1] Cramming More Components onto Integrated Circuits ↗
- [2] 1965: "Moore's Law" Predicts the Future of Integrated Circuits ↗
These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.