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Equation 2 · Part 1 · Evolutionary Biology and Ecology in Practice: An Advanced Technical Guide

Symbol n_2

n2n_2
n2n_2

What this part means

n2n_2 is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Its job in the formula

n2n_2 is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

The naive population estimate — mark n1n_1 animals, recapture a sample of n2n_2 later, count how many are marked, and scale up — assumes every individual in the population has the same probability of being caught in every session. That assumption is false in essentially every real population: some individuals are trap-shy, some trap-happy, capture probability drifts with weather and observer effort, and animals die or emigrate between sessions. Treating the naive ratio as ground truth silently launders all of that heterogeneity into the population estimate.

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Learn the underlying idea

A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

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Sources cited in the article section

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