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Equation 39 · Part 1 · Error Correction Is the Whole Problem in Quantum Computing

Symbol n^3

0.3n3+0.0005 n3lg⁡n0.3 n^{3} + 0.0005\, n^{3} \lg n
n3n^{3}

What this part means

n3n^3 is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Its job in the formula

n3n^3 is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

…the spatial footprint and the runtime. Gidney and Ekerå’s abstract circuit model — which, as they state, ignores overheads from distillation, routing and error correction — uses 3n + 0.002\, n lg⁡\lg n logical qubits, 0.3 n3n^{3} + 0.0005\, n3n^{3} lg⁡\lg n Toffoli gates and 500 n2n^{2} + n2n^{2} lg⁡\lg n measurement depth to factor n -bit RSA integers [ 14 ] . It is the Toffoli count that sets the demand for distilled states, and it is the distillation of those states that turns a modest logical qubit count into the twenty…

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An exponent tells how a base is used in multiplication. In x³, x is the base and 3 is the exponent: x³ = x × x × x.

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