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Equation 13 · Part 2 · Error Correction Is the Whole Problem in Quantum Computing

subtraction

⌊(d−1)/2⌋\lfloor (d-1)/2 \rfloor
subtraction

What this part means

Subtract the following term or group from the preceding one. A leading minus marks a negative quantity.

Its job in the formula

Subtract the following term or group from the preceding one. A leading minus marks a negative quantity.

The passage around this formula

Distance d is the weight of the smallest undetectable logical error. A distance- d code corrects up to ⌊\lfloor (d-1)/2 ⌋\rfloor errors. For the planar surface code in its standard rotated layout, the physical cost of one logical qubit is

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Learn the underlying idea

Addition combines quantities; subtraction measures the signed difference between them. Parentheses show what is combined before the rest of the expression is evaluated.

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