← Back to article

Equation 16 · The Entry a Relabeling Cannot Write

What does this equation mean?

Λ\Lambda

Read the formula alongside the article passage below. Each part has a deeper page with its role in the equation, the supporting passage and nearby citations.

completely positive and every Λ(ρ)\Lambda(\rho) with ρ\rho ≥\ge 0 is itself a valid state. Read the equation part by part below; each part has a contextual explanation and a link to its mathematical background.

Read it piece by piece

Λ\Lambda

Symbol Lambda

completely positive and every Λ(ρ)\Lambda(\rho) with ρ\rho ≥\ge 0 is itself a valid state.

Understand this part →

How to interpret it

Read this expression with the definitions, units, and assumptions supplied by the article.

What the article says around this equation

Λ†\Lambda^\dagger is positive because Λ\Lambda is completely positive and every Λ(ρ)\Lambda(\rho) with ρ\rho ≥\ge 0 is itself a valid state; it is unital, Λ†(Ic)\Lambda^\dagger(I_c) = IfI_f , because Λ\Lambda preserves trace for every input. This duality is the same construction Stinespring used to show that any completely positive map admits a dilation to a larger, unitary description [ 9 ] , and it lets a coarse Hamiltonian be pulled back onto the fine space without the fine space’s own structure ever being disturbed.

Read the equation in its article →

Sources cited in the surrounding passage

These citations give research context. Read each source to check which claims it supports.

Return to The Entry a Relabeling Cannot Write

Browse the mathematical compendium →