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Equation 9 · Part 2 · Edge AI Electronics and Sensor Systems in Practice: Quantization, Power Budgets, and Sensor Front Ends

subscript

EinfE_{\mathrm{inf}}
subscript

What this part means

The lower label selects a particular version, component, or indexed member of the quantity. For example, x₀ and xₜ can be values at different positions.

Its job in the formula

A subscript distinguishes a version, component, step, or member of a quantity. It does not automatically mean multiplication.

The passage around this formula

where EcycleE_{\mathrm{cycle}} is the energy spent in one full wake-sense-infer-sleep cycle, the first two terms are housekeeping power integrated over the time spent in each state, and ninfn_{\mathrm{inf}} inferences each cost a measured EinfE_{\mathrm{inf}} . Every term in that expression should be a number taken off a current probe at the actual rail, not a value copied from a component’s datasheet, because sleep current in particular is notorious for being dominated not by the processor but by whichever peripheral, pull-up, or leakage path the design forgot to disable.

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Learn the underlying idea

A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

Open the illustrated subscripts: which member of a family? guide →

Sources cited in the article section

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.