Symbol in context

$\phi^\dagger$

This entry links every published equation using this exact notation. Its meaning may change between equations.

Used in 1 equation

V(\phi) = -\mu^2\,\phi^\dagger\phi + \lambda\,(\phi^\dagger\phi)^2, \qquad \mu^2 > 0,\ \lambda > 0.

The Vacuum Has a History: Symmetry Breaking as Speciation · Equation 2

This equation states a bound: one expression must stay on the indicated side of the other under the article’s assumptions.

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