← Mathematical compendium

Published equation contexts

∂ζ∂t+J(ψ,ζ)=0,ζ=∇2ψ\frac{\partial \zeta}{\partial t} + J(\psi, \zeta) = 0, \qquad \zeta = \nabla^2 \psi

Why this formula appears here

A model of the barotropic vorticity equation used in that 1950 work can be written, in simplified form, as ∂ζ∂t+J(ψ,ζ)=0,ζ=∇2ψ\frac{\partial \zeta}{\partial t} + J(\psi, \zeta) = 0, \qquad \zeta = \nabla^2 \psi. where ψ\psi is the stream function describing the horizontal flow, ζ\zeta is the relative vorticity, and J(ψ\psi,ζ\zeta) is the Jacobian term expressing advection of vorticity by the flow itself. This is stated here not to reproduce the numerics of the original run but because the equation exposes exactly what made the problem hard to do by hand and tractable by machine: it is a single nonlinear evolution equation, and marching it forward requires repeating the same arithmetic over many small time steps across many grid points — precisely the kind of repetitive, exact,…

Read the full article-specific guide →

Read the representative guide

How to interpret it

With a fixed numerator, increasing a nonzero denominator reduces the fraction. Read it with the definitions, units, and assumptions supplied by the article.

Research cited beside this formula

Published contexts (1)

A symbol can carry a different meaning in another article. Each occurrence keeps its own guide and term definitions.

∂ζ∂t+J(ψ,ζ)=0,ζ=∇2ψ,\frac{\partial \zeta}{\partial t} + J(\psi, \zeta) = 0, \qquad \zeta = \nabla^2 \psi,

Equation 1 · Mathematics

From Origins to Frontier: A History of Mathematics, Proof, and Scientific Computation

This equation states an equality: the expressions on both sides have the same value under the article’s assumptions.

A model of the barotropic vorticity equation used in that 1950 work can be written, in simplified form, as ∂ζ∂t+J(ψ,ζ)=0,ζ=∇2ψ\frac{\partial \zeta}{\partial t} + J(\psi, \zeta) = 0, \qquad \zeta = \nabla^2 \psi. where ψ\psi is the stream function describing the horizontal flow, ζ\zeta is the relative vorticity, and J(ψ\psi,ζ\zeta) is the Jacobian term expressing advection of vorticity by the flow itself. This is stated here not to reproduce the numerics of the original run but because the equation exposes exactly what made the problem hard to do by hand and tractable by machine: it is a single nonlinear evolution equation, and marching it forward requires repeating the same arithmetic over many small time steps across many grid points — precisely the kind of repetitive, exact,…

Meanings in this article

  • ζ\zeta: the relative vorticity.
  • JJ: the Jacobian term expressing advection of vorticity by the flow itself.
  • ψ\psi: the stream function describing the horizontal flow.
Equation guide → · Article →