Symbol T
T is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.
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Analysis. The following calculation is my own, built to make the MLPerf numbers’ shape explicit rather than to reproduce them exactly. Model checkpoint writes as occurring every T hours, each costing hours of write time, with failures arriving as a Poisson process at fleet-wide rate (failures per hour). For T 1 , a failure inside an interval loses on average T/2 hours of recomputation, so the expected fraction of wall-clock time lost to the combination of checkpoint overhead and lost recompute is approximately
T is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.
Read this term in its guide →Read this expression with the definitions, units, and assumptions supplied by the article.
A symbol can carry a different meaning in another article. Each occurrence keeps its own guide and term definitions.
Equation 11 · Datacenters
This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text.
Analysis. The following calculation is my own, built to make the MLPerf numbers’ shape explicit rather than to reproduce them exactly. Model checkpoint writes as occurring every T hours, each costing hours of write time, with failures arriving as a Poisson process at fleet-wide rate (failures per hour). For T 1 , a failure inside an interval loses on average T/2 hours of recomputation, so the expected fraction of wall-clock time lost to the combination of checkpoint overhead and lost recompute is approximately
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