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Equation 2 · What RLHF Actually Optimises: Rated Agreeableness, and Where It Parts from Helpfulness

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σ\sigma

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the logistic function. Read the equation part by part below; each part has a contextual explanation and a link to its mathematical background.

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σ\sigma

Symbol σ

the logistic function.

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with σ\sigma the logistic function. Everything downstream inherits the assumptions in that line. Quality is one-dimensional. Preferences are transitive. Disagreement between raters is noise around a single underlying merit, not evidence of two different merits.

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