Equation 6 · Part 2 · What a Rule Can Bind When the System Changes Weekly
superscript
superscript
What this part means
A raised number can be a power. When it is a label or bound, it selects a case or the upper limit of a sum; the formula’s structure distinguishes these uses.
Its job in the formula
A raised mark can be a power or an index. Its position and the surrounding notation determine which.
Full expression→superscript→Article meaning
The passage around this formula
Second, the meaning of a fixed number drifts, and quickly . Ho and colleagues, analysing more than two hundred language-model evaluations from 2012 to 2023, estimated that the compute required to reach a set performance threshold has halved roughly every eight months, with a 95% confidence interval of about five to fourteen months [ 19 ] . If a threshold is fixed at and efficiency improves with a halving time , the capability reachable below the threshold grows as though the budget were expanding:
Learn the underlying idea
An exponent tells how a base is used in multiplication. In x³, x is the base and 3 is the exponent: x³ = x × x × x.
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Sources cited in the surrounding passage
These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.