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Equation 4 · Part 1 · The Valley of Stability Is a Fitness Landscape

Symbol B

B(A,Z)/AB(A,Z)/A
BB

What this part means

B is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Its job in the formula

B is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

The quantity that plays fitness’s role has a name in nuclear physics already: binding energy per nucleon, B(A,Z)/A , where A = N + Z is the mass number. It is the energy that would have to be supplied to disassemble a nucleus into Z free protons and N free neutrons, divided by the number of nucleons, and a higher value means a more tightly bound, lower-energy configuration — precisely the sense in…

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A function assigns an output to each allowed input. The expression f(x) means “apply f to x”.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

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