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Equation 8 · Part 4 · The Real Economics of Shipping a Model to a Device

subscript

Qdistill∗=600/0.0018≈333,000Q^{*}_{\mathrm{distill}} = 600 / 0.0018 \approx 333{,}000
subscript

What this part means

The lower label selects a particular version, component, or indexed member of the quantity. For example, x₀ and xₜ can be values at different positions.

Its job in the formula

A subscript distinguishes a version, component, step, or member of a quantity. It does not automatically mean multiplication.

The passage around this formula

As a worked illustration only, not a claim about any real company’s ledger: take Alpaca’s disclosed $600 and assume, as an order-of-magnitude figure consistent with how frontier and compact API tiers are typically priced relative to each other, that a teacher-class model costs $0.002 per query to serve and a well-distilled student costs $0.0002 — a tenfold gap. Then Qdistill∗Q^{*}_{\mathrm{distill}} = 600 / 0.0018 ≈\approx 333{,}000 queries. Any production feature serving that many requests clears the investment in days, sometimes hours. This is the arithmetic reason distillation has become the default route to a deployable small model rather than a research curiosity: the pipeline cost is a rounding…

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Learn the underlying idea

A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

Open the illustrated subscripts: which member of a family? guide →

Sources cited in the surrounding passage

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.