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Equation 7 · Part 6 · The Real Economics of Shipping a Model to a Device

fraction

Qdistill∗=Cdistillcteacher−cstudent.Q^{*}_{\mathrm{distill}} = \frac{C_{\mathrm{distill}}}{c_{\mathrm{teacher}} - c_{\mathrm{student}}}.
fraction

What this part means

Divide the expression above the line by the one below it.

Its job in the formula

The expression above the fraction bar is divided by the complete expression below it. The denominator must not be zero.

The passage around this formula

Here CdistillC_{\mathrm{distill}} is the one-time training cost, Q is the number of queries served over the deployment’s life, and cstudentc_{\mathrm{student}} and cteacherc_{\mathrm{teacher}} are the marginal cost per query of serving each model, wherever that serving happens. The break-even query volume is Qdistill∗=Cdistillcteacher−cstudentQ^{*}_{\mathrm{distill}} = \frac{C_{\mathrm{distill}}}{c_{\mathrm{teacher}} - c_{\mathrm{student}}}. As a worked illustration only, not a claim about any real company’s ledger: take Alpaca’s disclosed $600 and assume, as an order-of-magnitude figure consistent with how frontier and compact API tiers are typically priced relative to each other, that a teacher-class model costs $0.002 per query to serve and a well-distilled student costs $0.0002 — a tenfold gap. Then Qdistill∗Q^{*}_{\mathrm{distill}}…

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Learn the underlying idea

A fraction a/b means a divided by b. The top number is the numerator; the bottom number is the denominator, and it cannot be zero.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

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