← All parts of this equation

Equation 12 · Part 1 · The Peacock Problem: Darwin's Second Theory and Its Hard Tests

Symbol B

BB
BB

What this part means

the when.

Its job in the formula

B is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Where the article explains it

When B is large enough relative to the stabilising pull of βt\beta_t , the two equations no longer settle to a fixed point; they feed each other, and tˉ\bar t and pˉ\bar p escalate together until some external limit — a wing that can no longer lift the tail, a display that finally costs more than it wins — brings the pair to a halt.

The passage around this formula

…selection ( βt\beta_t ) pulls the ornament back down every generation. But the second term, B\,βp\beta_p , imports a push from the preference side through the genetic covariance the mating system itself has created. When B is large enough relative to the stabilising pull of βt\beta_t , the two equations no longer settle to a fixed point; they feed each other, and tˉ\bar t and pˉ\bar p escalate together until some external limit — a wing that can no longer lift the tail, a display that finally costs more than it wins —…

Read this part in the article →

Learn the underlying idea

A variable is a named place for a value. Its letter is a local label: x can mean position in one formula and a data point in another.

Open the illustrated variables: a letter stands for a value guide →

See this notation across published equations →

Sources cited in the article section

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.