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Equation 8 · Part 6 · Structure from Sequence: What Protein Folding Prediction Did and Did Not Settle

Symbol h_i

P(a1,…,aL)=1Zexp⁡ ⁣[∑ihi(ai)+∑i<jeij(ai,aj)],P(a_1,\ldots,a_L) = \frac{1}{Z}\exp\!\left[\sum_{i} h_i(a_i) + \sum_{i<j} e_{ij}(a_i,a_j)\right],
hih_i

What this part means

the single-site fields.

Its job in the formula

hih_i is one of the signed contributions combined to compute the quantity on the left.

Where the article explains it

with single-site fields hih_i and pair couplings eije_{ij} fitted so that the model reproduces the single-column and pairwise frequencies of the alignment.

The passage around this formula

…statistics with the smallest number of direct couplings. In the maximum-entropy formulation used in this literature, the probability of a full sequence takes a Potts form, P(a1,…,aL)=1Zexp⁡ ⁣[∑ihi(ai)+∑i<jeij(ai,aj)]P(a_1,\ldots,a_L) = \frac{1}{Z}\exp\!\left[\sum_{i} h_i(a_i) + \sum_{i<j} e_{ij}(a_i,a_j)\right]. with single-site fields hih_i and pair couplings eije_{ij} fitted so that the model reproduces the single-column and pairwise frequencies of the alignment. Marks and colleagues reported that the strength of the inferred couplings is a strong predictor of residue proximity in the folded structure, and that the top-scoring…

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Learn the underlying idea

A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

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