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Equation 23 · Part 1 · The Statistical Mechanics of Irreversibility at Molecular Scale

Symbol Q_min

Qmin⁡=kBTln⁡2Q_{\min} = k_{\mathrm B}T\ln 2
Qmin⁡Q_{\min}

What this part means

the minimum heat dissipated to the environment.

Its job in the formula

QmQ_min is part of the quantity the equation computes from the expression on the right.

Where the article explains it

In an ideal isothermal implementation, the minimum heat dissipated to the environment is

The passage around this formula

Landauer’s analysis located a thermodynamic cost in logically irreversible operations. Resetting a one-bit memory from two equiprobable logical states to one standard state reduces its logical entropy. In an ideal isothermal implementation, the minimum heat dissipated to the environment is Qmin⁡=kBTln⁡2Q_{\min} = k_{\mathrm B}T\ln 2. per erased bit [ 9 ] . This is a lower bound on an idealized erasure, not a claim that every transistor switch dissipates exactly kBk_{\mathrm B}Tln⁡\ln2 , nor that computation in general has one universal energy per operation.

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A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

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