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Equation 5 · Every Test Changed the Scene and Kept the Chair Red

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π\pi

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π\pi

Symbol pi

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A countermodel earns its keep only once it points at a specific, buildable measurement nobody has taken. Define, for any policy π\pi , a Causal-Alignment Index under a cue-decorrelation intervention that repaints the true target a color other than red while placing an unmodified red decoy elsewhere in the same frame region class the paper’s own Urban Patio protocol already uses:

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