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Equation 38 · Part 1 · OpenAI Model Systems from First Principles: Weights, Post-Training, and Inference Compute

Symbol s

ss
ss

What this part means

the observed score.

Its job in the formula

s is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Where the article explains it

An observed score s is produced by s = f(θ\theta,\ e,\ P\mathcal{P},\ H\mathcal{H},\ S\mathcal{S},\ t), with weights θ\theta , reasoning effort e , prompt and decoding configuration P\mathcal{P} , evaluation harness H\mathcal{H} , serving stack S\mathcal{S} , and date t .

The passage around this formula

with weights θ\theta , reasoning effort e , prompt and decoding configuration P\mathcal{P} , evaluation harness H\mathcal{H} , serving stack S\mathcal{S} , and date t . A published number fixes s and usually reports only part of θ\theta and t . The system is underdetermined : many configurations produce the same score, and the same configuration produces different scores on different dates.

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Learn the underlying idea

A variable is a named place for a value. Its letter is a local label: x can mean position in one formula and a data point in another.

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