← All parts of this equation

Equation 21 · Part 1 · OpenAI Codex as a Software-Engineering System: Models, Harnesses, and Evidence

Symbol f

ff
ff

What this part means

f is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Its job in the formula

f is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

Long sessions pose a lossy-state problem. When a transcript exceeds context capacity, a harness may compact earlier interaction into a summary. If hk+1h_{k+1}=f(hkh_k,oko_k,aka_k) compresses state, reliability depends on whether f preserves commitments, failed hypotheses, file identities, and unresolved constraints. More context tokens do not remove this requirement; they postpone it.

Read this part in the article →

Learn the underlying idea

A variable is a named place for a value. Its letter is a local label: x can mean position in one formula and a data point in another.

Open the illustrated variables: a letter stands for a value guide →

See this notation across published equations →

Sources cited in the article section

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.