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Equation 2 · How Llama's Architecture Actually Works, Generation by Generation

What does this equation mean?

d/2d/2

Read the formula alongside the article passage below. Each part has a deeper page with its role in the equation, the supporting passage and nearby citations.

This mathematical expression combines the displayed quantities; its precise role follows from the surrounding article text. Read the equation part by part below; each part has a contextual explanation and a link to its mathematical background.

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dd

Symbol d

d is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

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How to interpret it

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What the article says around this equation

Split each query or key vector of dimension d into d/2 two-dimensional pairs. Pair i is assigned a fixed rotation frequency

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