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Equation 10 · Part 5 · How Fast Can a Horizon Learn Which Path You Took?

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pe(T)=1−D(T)2=1−1−V(T)22.p_{\rm e}(T)=\frac{1-D(T)}{2} =\frac{1-\sqrt{1-V(T)^2}}{2}.
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What this part means

The expressions on both sides represent the same quantity under the stated assumptions.

Its job in the formula

The equals sign connects the complete expression on the left with the complete expression on the right. Both sides must have compatible units.

The passage around this formula

Helstrom’s binary decision theory supplies the minimum average probability of guessing the wrong path: pe(T)=1−D(T)2=1−1−V(T)22p_{\rm e}(T)=\frac{1-D(T)}{2} =\frac{1-\sqrt{1-V(T)^2}}{2}. For the balanced pure-state problem, the minimum-error measurement induces a symmetric binary channel. Its recovered decision information is

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Learn the underlying idea

An equals sign says that the expression on its left and the expression on its right have the same value under the stated definitions and assumptions.

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Sources cited in the article section

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