← All parts of this equation

Equation 2 · Part 7 · From Autocomplete to Delegation: The Technical History Behind OpenAI Codex

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p(x1:T)=∏t=1Tp(xt∣x<t).p(x_{1:T})=\prod_{t=1}^{T}p(x_t\mid x_{<t}).
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What this part means

The expressions on both sides represent the same quantity under the stated assumptions.

Its job in the formula

The equals sign connects the complete expression on the left with the complete expression on the right. Both sides must have compatible units.

The passage around this formula

An autoregressive model factorizes a sequence as p(x1:T)=∏t=1Tp(xt∣x<t)p(x_{1:T})=\prod_{t=1}^{T}p(x_t\mid x_{<t}). Source code can be placed in this representation alongside natural language. The model is not executing the program in this equation. It learns statistical structure over token sequences.

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Learn the underlying idea

An equals sign says that the expression on its left and the expression on its right have the same value under the stated definitions and assumptions.

Open the illustrated equality: what the equals sign claims guide →

Sources cited in the article section

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.