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Equation 9 · Part 2 · Flight at the Energy Floor: Transport Selection to 2100

Symbol W_2

ln⁡(W1/W2)\ln(W_1/W_2)
W2W_2

What this part means

W2W_2 is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Its job in the formula

W2W_2 is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

where a is the local speed of sound, M is cruise Mach number, g is standard gravity, cTc_T is thrust-specific fuel consumption, L/D is the lift-to-drag ratio, and W1W_1 and W2W_2 are the aircraft’s weight at the start and end of the cruise segment [ 1 ] . Three of those four factors — speed, engine efficiency, and aerodynamic efficiency — are where a century of aeronautical engineering has already done most of its work and where further gains now come in single-digit…

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