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Equation 5 · Part 1 · Comparing the Main Approaches to Particle Physics Beyond the Standard Model

Symbol O_i

Oi\mathcal{O}_i
Oi\mathcal{O}_i

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OiO_i is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

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OiO_i is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

…of the underlying theory. This notation is worth showing because it makes the comparison’s real structure explicit: SUSY, extra dimensions, and dark-sector models are each, in this language, a specific choice of which Oi\mathcal{O}_i operators get generated and with what coefficients. A null search in a global SMEFT fit constrains cic_i/Λ2\Lambda^2 combinations directly from precision electroweak, Higgs, and flavor data, without committing to which particle content produced them [ 7 ] . The tradeoff is exactly the one…

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