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Equation 43 · Part 1 · A Reference Frame Becomes Classical by Publishing Its Orientation

Symbol d

dgdg
dd

What this part means

d is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Its job in the formula

d is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

The passage around this formula

This is again a definition. The Haar measure dg is normalized to one. A frequentist worst-case version could replace the average over g with an infimum; the two must not be mixed after seeing results.

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Learn the underlying idea

A variable is a named place for a value. Its letter is a local label: x can mean position in one formula and a data point in another.

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Sources cited in the article section

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