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Equation 11 · Part 1 · A History of Small and On-Device AI

Symbol z_i

ziz_i
ziz_i

What this part means

the teacher’s pre-softmax logits.

Its job in the formula

ziz_i is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.

Where the article explains it

where ziz_i are the teacher’s pre-softmax logits.

The passage around this formula

where ziz_i are the teacher’s pre-softmax logits. “Using a higher value for T produces a softer probability distribution over classes” [ 4 ] , and it is precisely that softness — the relative probabilities the teacher assigns to the wrong answers, not only the single correct label — that carries…

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Learn the underlying idea

A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

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Sources cited in the surrounding passage

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.