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Equation 7 · Part 5 · The Bend an Elevator Cannot Fake

Symbol x_i

νj/νi=U(xj)/U(xi)\nu_j/\nu_i = U(\mathbf x_j)/U(\mathbf x_i)
xix_i

What this part means

xix_i is an input to the expression that computes the quantity on the left.

Its job in the formula

xix_i is an input to the expression that computes the quantity on the left.

The passage around this formula

…local rate of proper time relative to coordinate time. Two clocks compared through any phase-coherent link that depends only on their respective proper frequencies report the ratio νj\nu_j/νi\nu_i = U(xj\mathbf x_j)/U(xi\mathbf x_i) — a fact about stationary spacetimes that follows from the timelike Killing vector generating t -translations, and one on which the standard treatments of relativity in a geodetic or navigational setting already rely [ 10 , 14 ] . The dependence on endpoints only, never on the path connecting…

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Learn the underlying idea

A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

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