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Equation 7 · Part 1 · The Bend an Elevator Cannot Fake

Symbol nu_j

νj/νi=U(xj)/U(xi)\nu_j/\nu_i = U(\mathbf x_j)/U(\mathbf x_i)
νj\nu_j

What this part means

nuju_j is part of the quantity the equation computes from the expression on the right.

Its job in the formula

nuju_j is part of the quantity the equation computes from the expression on the right.

The passage around this formula

For a static observer at position x\mathbf x in a stationary spacetime, define U(x\mathbf x) := dτ\tau/dt , the local rate of proper time relative to coordinate time. Two clocks compared through any phase-coherent link that depends only on their respective proper frequencies report the ratio νj\nu_j/νi\nu_i = U(xj\mathbf x_j)/U(xi\mathbf x_i) — a fact about stationary spacetimes that follows from the timelike Killing vector generating t -translations, and one on which the standard treatments of relativity in a geodetic or navigational setting already rely [ 10 , 14 ] . The dependence on endpoints only, never on the path connecting them, is not an approximation: because ∂\partial/∂\partial t generates a…

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A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.

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