Equation 59 · Part 1 · The Bend an Elevator Cannot Fake
Symbol A_e
What this part means
the area swept by that specific link’s path, projected onto Earth’s equatorial plane.
Its job in the formula
is a part of this expression. Its role is fixed by the surrounding article and by the operations shown in the formula.
Full expression→Symbol A_e→Article meaning
Where the article explains it
The clearest documented case is the relativistic Sagnac effect: a synchronization or comparison signal that does not itself corotate with the network — a one-way satellite time transfer, or any path analyzed against a non-rotating inertial frame — picks up an explicit timing correction = (2/)\, , where is the area swept by that specific link’s path, projected onto Earth’s equatorial plane.
The passage around this formula
…corotate with the network — a one-way satellite time transfer, or any path analyzed against a non-rotating inertial frame — picks up an explicit timing correction = (2/)\, , where is the area swept by that specific link’s path, projected onto Earth’s equatorial plane. That expression carries units of time, while an edge datum is a dimensionless log frequency ratio, so what actually enters the edge is = /T for the averaging interval T…
Learn the underlying idea
A subscript is a label attached below a symbol. It often selects a time step, component, category, or member of a sequence.
Open the illustrated subscripts: which member of a family? guide →
See this notation across published equations →
Sources cited in the surrounding passage
- [10] Relativity in the Global Positioning System ↗
- [7] Test of Special Relativity Using a Fiber Network of Optical Clocks ↗
- [2] A Lab-Based Test of the Gravitational Redshift with a Miniature Clock Network ↗
These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.