← All parts of this equation

Equation 120 · Part 4 · The Bend an Elevator Cannot Fake

=

y1=ϕ(0)−ϕ(−h)y_1 = \phi(0)-\phi(-h)
=

What this part means

The expressions on both sides represent the same quantity under the stated assumptions.

Its job in the formula

The equals sign connects the complete expression on the left with the complete expression on the right. Both sides must have compatible units.

The passage around this formula

An exact analytic evaluation, not a simulation, fixes the scale this actually requires. Take three clocks stacked vertically at heights -h , 0 , and +h near Earth’s surface, giving two edges y1y_1 = ϕ(0)\phi(0)-ϕ(−h)\phi(-h) and y2y_2 = ϕ(h)\phi(h)-ϕ(0)\phi(0) . Their difference is an exact finite-difference identity up to a Taylor remainder of order h4h^4 :

Read this part in the article →

Learn the underlying idea

An equals sign says that the expression on its left and the expression on its right have the same value under the stated definitions and assumptions.

Open the illustrated equality: what the equals sign claims guide →

Sources cited in the article section

These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.