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Equation 120 · Part 2 · The Bend an Elevator Cannot Fake

Symbol phi

y1=ϕ(0)−ϕ(−h)y_1 = \phi(0)-\phi(-h)
ϕ\phi

What this part means

phi is one of the signed contributions combined to compute the quantity on the left.

Its job in the formula

phi is one of the signed contributions combined to compute the quantity on the left.

The passage around this formula

An exact analytic evaluation, not a simulation, fixes the scale this actually requires. Take three clocks stacked vertically at heights -h , 0 , and +h near Earth’s surface, giving two edges y1y_1 = ϕ(0)\phi(0)-ϕ(−h)\phi(-h) and y2y_2 = ϕ(h)\phi(h)-ϕ(0)\phi(0) . Their difference is an exact finite-difference identity up to a Taylor remainder of order h4h^4 :

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Learn the underlying idea

A function assigns an output to each allowed input. The expression f(x) means “apply f to x”.

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Sources cited in the article section

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