Equation 120 · Part 2 · The Bend an Elevator Cannot Fake
Symbol phi
What this part means
phi is one of the signed contributions combined to compute the quantity on the left.
Its job in the formula
phi is one of the signed contributions combined to compute the quantity on the left.
Full expression→Symbol phi→Article meaning
The passage around this formula
An exact analytic evaluation, not a simulation, fixes the scale this actually requires. Take three clocks stacked vertically at heights -h , 0 , and +h near Earth’s surface, giving two edges = - and = - . Their difference is an exact finite-difference identity up to a Taylor remainder of order :
Learn the underlying idea
A function assigns an output to each allowed input. The expression f(x) means “apply f to x”.
Open the illustrated functions: inputs become outputs guide →
See this notation across published equations →
Sources cited in the article section
- [15] Physical Geodesy ↗
- [8] Atomic Clock Performance Enabling Geodesy Below the Centimetre Level ↗
- [9] Geopotential Measurements with Synchronously Linked Optical Lattice Clocks ↗
- [6] Geodesy and Metrology with a Transportable Optical Clock ↗
- [5] Test of General Relativity by a Pair of Transportable Optical Lattice Clocks ↗
These citations provide research context; check each source for the exact claim it supports.